Sum of products and product of sums forms

  • Minterms:

    • function of n varables, a product term in which eac of the n variables appear once is called a min term
    • Called
  • Maxterms:

    • function of n vaiables, a sum term in which each of the n variables appears once is called a maxterm
    • called
xymintermsMax
00x’y’x+y
01x’yx+y’
10xy’x’+y
11xyx’+y’
  • we write non zero with a bar which is called a complement
    • the min term is = to the compliment of the max term and vise versa

      • this is called the sum of products and product of sums
  • Sum of products

    • a funnction f can be represeneted by an expression that is a sum of minterms, where each minterm is ANDed with the vaule of f for the corresponding valuation of input varibables
  • Products of sums:

    • A function of f can be represetended by an expression that is a product of maxterms, where f=0 in the truth table